484 research outputs found

    On zero sets in the Dirichlet space

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    We study the zeros sets of functions in the Dirichlet space. Using Carleson formula for Dirichlet integral, we obtain some new families of zero sets. We also show that any closed subset of E \subset \TT with logarithmic capacity zero is the accumulation points of the zeros of a function in the Dirichlet space. The zeros satisfy a growth restriction which depends on EE.Comment: Journal of Geometric Analysis (2011

    Another extension of the disc algebra

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    We identify the complex plane C with the open unit disc D={z:|z|<1} by the homeomorphism z --> z/(1+|z|). This leads to a compactification Cˉ\bar{C} of C, homeomorphic to the closed unit disc. The Euclidean metric on the closed unit disc induces a metric d on Cˉ\bar{C}. We identify all uniform limits of polynomials on Dˉ\bar{D} with respect to the metric d. The class of the above limits is an extension of the disc algebra and it is denoted by Aˉ(D)\bar{A}(D). We study properties of the elements of Aˉ(D)\bar{A}(D) and topological properties of the class Aˉ(D)\bar{A}(D) endowed with its natural topology. The class Aˉ(D)\bar{A}(D) is different and, from the geometric point of view, richer than the class A~(D)\tilde{A}(D) introduced in Nestoridis (2010), Arxiv:1009.5364, on the basis of the chordal metric.Comment: 14 page

    The Vector Valued Quartile Operator

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    Certain vector-valued inequalities are shown to hold for a Walsh analog of the bilinear Hilbert transform. These extensions are phrased in terms of a recent notion of quartile type of a UMD (Unconditional Martingale Differences) Banach space X. Every known UMD Banach space has finite quartile type, and it was recently shown that the Walsh analog of Carleson's Theorem holds under a closely related assumption of finite tile type. For a Walsh model of the bilinear Hilbert transform however, the quartile type should be sufficiently close to that of a Hilbert space for our results to hold. A full set of inequalities is quantified in terms of quartile type.Comment: 32 pages, 5 figures, incorporates referee's report, to appear in Collect. Mat

    Pointwise convergence of vector-valued Fourier series

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    We prove a vector-valued version of Carleson's theorem: Let Y=[X,H]_t be a complex interpolation space between a UMD space X and a Hilbert space H. For p\in(1,\infty) and f\in L^p(T;Y), the partial sums of the Fourier series of f converge to f pointwise almost everywhere. Apparently, all known examples of UMD spaces are of this intermediate form Y=[X,H]_t. In particular, we answer affirmatively a question of Rubio de Francia on the pointwise convergence of Fourier series of Schatten class valued functions.Comment: 26 page

    On the structure of covariant phase observables

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    We study the mathematical structure of covariant phase observables. Such an observable can alternatively be expressed as a phase matrix, as a sequence of unit vectors, as a sequence of phase states, or as an equivalent class of covariant trace-preserving operations. Covariant generalized operator measures are defined by structure matrices which form a W*-algebra with phase matrices as its subset. The properties of the Radon-Nikodym derivatives of phase probability measures are studied.Comment: 11 page

    Local dynamics for fibered holomorphic transformations

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    Fibered holomorphic dynamics are skew-product transformations over an irrational rotation, whose fibers are holomorphic functions. In this paper we study such a dynamics on a neighborhood of an invariant curve. We obtain some results analogous to the results in the non fibered case

    Hastings-Levitov aggregation in the small-particle limit

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    We establish some scaling limits for a model of planar aggregation. The model is described by the composition of a sequence of independent and identically distributed random conformal maps, each corresponding to the addition of one particle. We study the limit of small particle size and rapid aggregation. The process of growing clusters converges, in the sense of Caratheodory, to an inflating disc. A more refined analysis reveals, within the cluster, a tree structure of branching fingers, whose radial component increases deterministically with time. The arguments of any finite sample of fingers, tracked inwards, perform coalescing Brownian motions. The arguments of any finite sample of gaps between the fingers, tracked outwards, also perform coalescing Brownian motions. These properties are closely related to the evolution of harmonic measure on the boundary of the cluster, which is shown to converge to the Brownian web

    Quantitative estimates of discrete harmonic measures

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    A theorem of Bourgain states that the harmonic measure for a domain in Rd\R^d is supported on a set of Hausdorff dimension strictly less than dd \cite{Bourgain}. We apply Bourgain's method to the discrete case, i.e., to the distribution of the first entrance point of a random walk into a subset of Zd\Z ^d, d2d\geq 2. By refining the argument, we prove that for all \b>0 there exists \rho (d,\b)N(d,\b), any xZdx \in \Z^d, and any A{1,...,n}dA\subset \{1,..., n\}^d | \{y\in\Z^d\colon \nu_{A,x}(y) \geq n^{-\b} \}| \leq n^{\rho(d,\b)}, where νA,x(y)\nu_{A,x} (y) denotes the probability that yy is the first entrance point of the simple random walk starting at xx into AA. Furthermore, ρ\rho must converge to dd as \b \to \infty.Comment: 16 pages, 2 figures. Part (B) of the theorem is ne

    Divided Differences & Restriction Operator on Paley-Wiener Spaces PWtaupPW_{tau}^{p} for NN-Carleson Sequences

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    For a sequence of complex numbers Λ\Lambda we consider the restriction operator RΛR_{\Lambda} defined on Paley-Wiener spaces PWτpPW_{\tau}^{p} (1<p<1<p<\infty). Lyubarskii and Seip gave necessary and sufficient conditions on Λ\Lambda for RΛR_{\Lambda} to be an isomorphism between PWτpPW_{\tau}^{p} and a certain weighted lpl^{p} space. The Carleson condition appears to be necessary. We extend their result to NN-Carleson sequences (finite unions of NN disjoint Carleson sequences). More precisely, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for RΛR_{\Lambda} to be an isomorphism between PWτpPW_{\tau}^{p} and an appropriate sequence space involving divided differences

    dbar-equations, integrable deformations of quasiconformal mappings and Whitham hierarchy

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    It is shown that the dispersionless scalar integrable hierarchies and, in general, the universal Whitham hierarchy are nothing but classes of integrable deformations of quasiconformal mappings on the plane. Examples of deformations of quasiconformal mappings associated with explicit solutions of the dispersionless KP hierarchy are presented.Comment: 13 pages, LaTe
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